Kumĩra

Kumĩra

Graduation - coming out as young men

After eight days in the Kĩganda, the young men graduate. There is a big ceremony of receiving the newly initiated young men by their families. This ceremony is called Kumĩra (literal translation "to come out"). The "graduate" initiates are referred to as Ciumĩri.

The Kumĩra ceremony is attended by all; parents, family members and friends. There is feasting and merry-making to celebrate the great achievement.

During this ceremony, the Ciumĩri are blessed by the Mũgongoni as they leave, and the Mũruithia confers on them a Riika name. A Riika is an age set. The Riika name is usually related to the prevailing "phenomenon" in the country, positive or negative, e.g. big harvests, technology breakthroughs, cultural pronouncements, or catastrophes like disease outbreaks. Examples of recent Riika names in Kenya include SHA Riika, Covid Riika, Madaraka Express Riika and M-Pesa Riika.

At Kumĩra, the young men also vow that they have stopped Wana (childishness), Ũrimũ (stupidity), and Ũhĩĩ (the foolishness of an uncircumcised big boy).

Ceremony
Families receive the Ciumĩri
Conferred
Blessing and a Riika (age-set) name

Kumĩra

Families receive their sons back as young men.

Kumĩra image 1
Kumĩra image 2
Kumĩra image 3
Kumĩra image 4
Kumĩra image 5
Kumĩra image 6
Kumĩra image 7
Kumĩra image 8
Kumĩra image 9
Kumĩra image 10
Kumĩra image 11
Kumĩra image 12
Kumĩra image 13
Kumĩra image 14
Kumĩra image 15
Kumĩra image 16
Kumĩra image 17
Kumĩra image 18
Kumĩra image 19
Kumĩra image 20
Kumĩra image 21
Kumĩra image 22
Kumĩra image 23
Kumĩra image 24
Kumĩra image 25
Kumĩra image 26
Kumĩra image 27
Kumĩra image 28
Kumĩra image 29
Kumĩra image 30
Kumĩra image 31
Kumĩra image 32
Kumĩra image 33
Kumĩra image 34
Kumĩra image 35
Kumĩra image 36
Kumĩra image 37
Kumĩra image 38
Kumĩra image 39
Kumĩra image 40
Kumĩra image 41
Kumĩra image 42
Kumĩra image 43
Kumĩra image 44
Kumĩra image 45
Kumĩra image 46